The rules may have changed from when I did my AOS. Back when I did mine I didn't have a valid passport on me at our interview because it was at the consulate in NY getting renewed and also going through a last name update.
I think the passport is a "nice to have" that way they can stamp your passport with I believe an I-551 if you are approved on the spot. I may be wrong though as things may have changed.
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Original and Renewal DACA & EAD Approved 10/2012 and 09/2014!
Green Card Approved 05/2016! (Filed for by my US Citizen spouse).
Removal of Conditions & Naturalization (Combo Interview) Approved 10/2019!
Became a Naturalized United States Citizen 11/2019! (This is a miracle!)